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The Lancashire Witches by William Harrison Ainsworth
The Lancashire Witches
is the only one of
William Harrison Ainsworth
's 40 novels that has remained continuously in print since its first publication.
The Lancashire Witches
was serialised in the Sunday Times newspaper in 1848; a book edition of
The Lancashire Witches
appeared the following year, published by Henry Colburn.
The novel
The Lancashire Witches
is based on the true story of the Pendle
witches
, who were executed in 1612 for causing harm by witchcraft. Modern critics such as David Punter consider the book to be
William Harrison Ainsworth
's best work.
William Harrison Ainsworth
based his story
The Lancashire Witches
largely on the official account of the
Lancashire witch
trials.
Those protocols written by the clerk to the court, Thomas Potts, were first published in 1613 under the title
The Wonderfull Discoverie of Witches in the Countie of Lancaster
. Potts himself makes an appearance in the novel
The Lancashire Witches
, as a "scheming and self-serving lawyer".
Book one of
The Lancashire Witches
is set against the backdrop of the 1536 Pilgrimage of Grace, an uprising by northern Catholics against the English Reformation instituted by King Henry VIII.
The subject of the
Pendle witches
was suggested to
William Harrison Ainsworth
by an antiquarian and long-time friend. During 1846 and 1847
William Harrison Ainsworth
visited all of the major sites involved in the story of
The Lancashire Witches
, such as
Pendle Hill
and
Malkin Tower
, home of the Demdikes, one of the two families accused of witchcraft. (Summary by Wikipedia)
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